{"id":1466,"date":"2020-10-01T12:28:51","date_gmt":"2020-10-01T16:28:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/?p=1466"},"modified":"2020-10-01T13:12:22","modified_gmt":"2020-10-01T17:12:22","slug":"semi-autonomous-fish-tail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/?p=1466","title":{"rendered":"Hands-free manipulation of underwater soft robotics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>My idea is to use motion\/distance sensors in order to manipulate the locomotive patterns of a soft robotic fish tail. Using simple gestures such swiping left\/right with different rotation angles or giving various values to two distance sensors alternatively, one&#8217;s could manipulate the morphing of fluidic elastomer actuators, causing this way the tail to swim in different patterns (swim straight\/turn right\/left, big\/small\u00a0maneuver) .<\/p>\n<p>In a greater scale and later one, this semi-autonomous fish tail could be designed and fabricated for motion impaired people, who meet difficulties exploring their body&#8217;s motion underwater. Having a personal trainer who manipulates externally their prosthetic tail, their body could develop different speeds, turns and navigation using dolphin style.<\/p>\n<p>The fish&#8217;s body is composed out of two fluidic elastomer actuators (with chambers) separated by a constraint layer. The latter one tries to constraint each actuators deformation and as a result the tail bends.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1473\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1473\" style=\"width: 667px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1473 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mermaid_1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"667\" height=\"498\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mermaid_1.jpg 667w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Mermaid_1-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1473\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Fabrication Process<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1474\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1474\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1474 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/images_medium_figure2.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"433\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1474\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chambers and deformation<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1482 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Untitled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"381\" height=\"455\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Untitled.jpg 381w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Untitled-251x300.jpg 251w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 381px) 85vw, 381px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The liquid transfers from one chamber into the other using a gear pump, where two DC motors cause the gears to rotate in different directions.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1468\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1468\" style=\"width: 320px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1468 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/320px-Gear_pump_animation.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"213\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1468\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gear Pump Mechanism<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1469\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1469\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1469 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-scaled-e1601571794700-300x257.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-scaled-e1601571794700-300x257.jpg 300w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-scaled-e1601571794700-1024x877.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-scaled-e1601571794700-768x658.jpg 768w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-scaled-e1601571794700-1536x1315.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-scaled-e1601571794700-1200x1028.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/2-scaled-e1601571794700.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 85vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1469\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pulling\/pushing water into different holes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1470\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1470\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1470 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/16-scaled-e1601572022943.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1056\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/16-scaled-e1601572022943.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/16-scaled-e1601572022943-300x124.jpg 300w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/16-scaled-e1601572022943-1024x422.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/16-scaled-e1601572022943-768x317.jpg 768w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/16-scaled-e1601572022943-1536x634.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/16-scaled-e1601572022943-2048x845.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/16-scaled-e1601572022943-1200x495.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1470\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">DC motors activate alternatively and in different speeds according to the user&#8217;s input (right\/left hand, rotation degree)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1471\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1471\" style=\"width: 840px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1471 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/17-scaled-e1601572110214-1024x943.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"774\" srcset=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/17-scaled-e1601572110214-1024x943.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/17-scaled-e1601572110214-300x276.jpg 300w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/17-scaled-e1601572110214-768x707.jpg 768w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/17-scaled-e1601572110214-1536x1415.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/17-scaled-e1601572110214-1200x1105.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/17-scaled-e1601572110214.jpg 1619w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 1362px) 62vw, 840px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1471\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Assembly<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Untitled-1.tiff\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1481\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Untitled-1.tiff\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><\/a> <img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1472\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Untitled.tiff\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1476\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1476\" style=\"width: 681px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1476 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ezgif.com-gif-maker.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"681\" height=\"1032\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1476\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Top View<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1477\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1477\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-1477 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ezgif.com-gif-maker-1.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"781\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1477\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Perspective View<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My idea is to use motion\/distance sensors in order to manipulate the locomotive patterns of a soft robotic fish tail. Using simple gestures such swiping left\/right with different rotation angles or giving various values to two distance sensors alternatively, one&#8217;s could manipulate the morphing of fluidic elastomer actuators, causing this way the tail to swim &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/?p=1466\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Hands-free manipulation of underwater soft robotics&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1466"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1466"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1466\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1485,"href":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1466\/revisions\/1485"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1466"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/courses.ideate.cmu.edu\/48-339\/f2020\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}