Class Notes, 31 Mar 2022

Start Visual

Visual feedback

The less types and amount of visual feedback you give the better

Ex: an analog clock needs hours and minutes, but does it need seconds?  Microseconds?  Centuries?  Do digital clocks (ex: alarm clocks) display seconds?

What do the clocks in my kitchen need to show me?  Why are there so many clocks that aren’t in sync?  I have:

  • Zojirushi water boiler on the counter.
  • Over the window/sink, vintage analog clock stuck at 5:30
  • Zojirushi rice maker
  • iPad (we use for music in the kitchen)
  • Microwave
  • Stove

If the power goes out I have to reset each of them, there’s no external clock.  This clock costs $20 and sinks with the US atomic clock radio broadcast.

Another watch with no second hand and no minute marks.  Originally designed for the blind, but now a popular visual style.

Did Susan Kare invent emoji?  Her first icon designs for the Mac were done on a square grid as she knew needlepoint.  She went on to do graphic design for General Magic.

Visual states

I look at these fundamental types of visual state:

  • color
  • motion
  • intensity

The type of display is also important: led, a light, a screen, a moving object in 3 dimensions, a swinging/flashing metronome.

Complex visual states

  • typeface
  • language
  • icons
  • images

Weekend assignment in two parts

First, please read chapters 3, 4, and 5 of Make It So.

Second, look around your world and find some good and bad examples of visual display of information.  Your home, your car, public transit, etc.    Example:  I think my Eone Bradley watch changed how I think about time.  I can only tell time to “about minutes”, it’s “about 4:55” or “about 4:15”.  This has changed how I think about time being analog, not digital like on my phone.

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